Abstract:[Objective] The study aimed to understand the actual distribution of the species of Schistochila in Guangxi, should not only add new data for the study of bryophytes in Guangxi, but also add necessary basic data for the protection of bryophyte diversity in China. [Methods] Through the recent field survey and checking specimens of Schistochila from Guangxi Herbarium (IBK), the species diversity were determined by morphological observation and relevant literature review. [Results] Ten specimens of Schistochila from Guangxi were found, and three species of Schistochila in Guangxi were finally confirmed, namely, Schistochila aligera (Nees & Blume) J.B. Jack & Steph., S. blumei (Nees) Trevis. and S. sciurea (Nees) Schiffn. [Conclusion] Schistochilaceae and Schistochila were here reported as new records to Guangxi at the levels of family and genus, respectively. Here, Schistochila sciurea was firstly reported to bryoflora of China. Detailed description of Schistochila sciurea and main diagnostic characters of S. aligera and S. blumei were provided based on the studied specimens. Each species was also accompanied by vouchers, distribution information and a color plate.