橡胶树DELLA蛋白编码基因HbGAI的克隆与表达分析
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国家天然橡胶产业技术体系(CARS-34-GW1);国家自然科学基金(31300504)


Cloning and Expression Analysis of HbGAI Gene in Rubber Tree (Hevea brasiliensis Muell.Arg.)
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    摘要:

    该研究采用RT-PCR与RACE技术,从橡胶树‘热研7-33-97’胶乳中克隆了1个DELLA蛋白编码基因HbGAI(GenBank登录号为KT696439)。HbGAI全长cDNA序列2 050 bp,包含1个长1 842 bp的完整开放阅读框。序列分析显示,HbGAI基因编码613个氨基酸,其推导的蛋白含有DELLA和GRAS结构域,分子量为66.476 kD,理论等电点为5.19,无跨膜结构域,属于亲水性蛋白。进化树分析表明,HbGAI蛋白与其他植物中DELLA蛋白具有较高的相似性,与麻疯树JcGAI和蓖麻RcGAI亲缘关系较近。荧光定量PCR结果显示,割胶和茉莉酸甲酯处理下调胶乳中HbGAI基因的表达,乙烯利处理4 h内显著上调胶乳中HbGAI基因的表达,表明HbGAI基因可能在橡胶树割胶、茉莉酸、乙烯响应中发挥作用。

    Abstract:

    In this study,one DELLA protein-coding gene HbGAI(GenBank accession No.KT696439) was obtained from latex of rubber tree clone ‘CATAS 7-33-97’ by using rapid-amplification of cDNA ends(RACE) and RT-PCR.The full-length cDNA of HbGAI is 2 050 bp with a 1 842 bp open reading frame(ORF),encoding a deduced polypeptide of 613 amino acids with predicted molecular mass of 66.476 kD and theoretical isoelectric point of 5.19.It is deduced that HbGAI is a hydrophilic protein which contains the DELLA and GRAS domain,while without the trans-membrane domain.Phylogenetic analysis indicated that HbGAI was closely related with JcGAI and RcGAI.Real-time PCR analysis showed that HbGAI gene expression in latex was down-regulated significantly by consecutive tapping and methyl jasmonate(MeJA) treatment.However,ethephon(an ethylene releaser) treatment enhanced the expression of HbGAI within 4 hours significantly.The results suggested that HbGAI might play key roles in responses of tapping,jasmonic acid and ethylene in rubber tree.

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吴绍华,张世鑫,陈月异,等.橡胶树DELLA蛋白编码基因HbGAI的克隆与表达分析[J].西北植物学报,2015,35(11):2157-2163

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-12-07
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