授粉对烟草花柱引导组织结构的影响
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国家自然科学基金(31270428)


Pollination Effects on the Structure of Tobacco’s (Nicotiana tabacum) Transmitting Tissue
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    摘要:

    花柱内引导组织是花粉管生长时的必需结构,对花粉管的生长具有支持、营养、引导生长等重要作用。为了研究授粉对花柱引导组织结构的影响,该研究对烟草开花后不授粉及授粉1~4 d内的花柱引导组织结构动态进行了观察比较。研究发现:未授粉花柱内的引导组织的变化是一个类似于衰老的死亡过程,授粉后花柱内引导组织细胞发生剧烈变化,细胞快速死亡,与未授粉花柱的引导组织的变化完全不同,它们可能是两种完全不同的调控方式。

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    The transmitting tissue of style is essential for the pollen tube growth.It involves pollen tube movement and has multiple roles in guidance,nutrition,adhesion.In order to study the pollination effect on the structure of style’s transmitting tissue,we observed the transmitting tissues which were pollinated or nonpollinated during the flowering of Nicotiana tabacum.The results showed that the cell death of transmitting tissue was similar to senescence in the nonpollinated style.However,the transmitting tissue had dramatic changes after pollination:the cells died rapidly.The dynamic changes of nucleus in the both pollination and nonpollination transmitting tissue were in accordance with the above.Overall,there are two different types of the death in transmitting tissue between pollination and nonpollination.

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陈妍,王玲丽,刘文哲.授粉对烟草花柱引导组织结构的影响[J].西北植物学报,2016,36(3):486-492

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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-04-14
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