百合黄烷酮3羟化酶基因LhSorF3H的克隆与表达
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国家自然科学基金(31672191);


Cloning and Expression of LhSorF3H Genes in Lilium
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    摘要:

    为了探究百合花色的调控机制,以东方百合品种‘索邦’(Sorbonne)的花蕾为试验材料,根据前期转录组测序结果,成功克隆出黄烷酮3羟化酶(flavanone 3hydroxylase,F3H)基因的编码序列和基因组序列,其中,编码序列全长1 110 bp,可编码369个氨基酸;基因组序列全长1 438 bp,包含3个外显子和2个内含子,命名该基因为LhSorF3H(GenBank登录号为MF614135)。生物信息学分析结果显示,黄烷酮3羟化酶在进化上具有较高的保守性。LhSorF3H编码的蛋白与郁金香(Tulipa fosteriana)最为相似。半定量RTPCR结果显示,LhSorF3H在花被、柱头以及花柱中表达明显,在花丝、子房、嫩茎、茎生根及上部叶片中表达较弱,而在花药和中下部叶片中基本不表达。LhSorF3H在不同发育阶段的花被片中均有表达(S2和S6阶段除外);黑暗处理使LhSorF3H表达降低,黑暗处理2 h的 LhSorF3H表达量降到最低,之后表达量开始上升;转入光照条件后,LhSorF3H的表达水平持续增加。研究表明,LhSorF3H基因对昼夜节律和光照具有双重响应的特性。

    Abstract:

    The buds of oriental hybrid lily ‘Sorbonne’ were used to understand the regulatory mechanisms of flower coloration. Based on previous transcriptome database, we successfully cloned the coding sequence and genome sequence of flavanone 3hydroxylase (F3H). The cDNA sequence had the encoding region of 1 110 bp, and is predicted to encode a protein with 369 amino acids; the DNA fulllength of 1 438 bp contained three exons and two introns, and is named LhSorF3H. Bioinformatics analysis results revealed that F3H was highly conservative in evolution and there is a high similarity between the proteins encoded by LhSorF3H and F3H of Tulipa fosteriana. Analysis by semiquantitative reverse transcriptionPCR (RTPCR) revealed that LhSorF3H gene showed the strongest expression in tepals, stigma and style, lower expression in filament, ovary, immaturestem, stemroot and upperleaf, the lowest expression in anther and lowerleaf of ‘Sorbonne’. LhSorF3H expressed in almost every stage except S2 and S6. In addition, dark treatment can reduce the expression of LhSorF3H, and it showed a lowest expression after two hour dark treatment, and after that, the expression started to go up. With the increasing of illumination time, the expression level of LhSorF3H began to increase slightly, but there was no significant difference between the light time groups.

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张 星,杨 捷,彭梦笛,等.百合黄烷酮3羟化酶基因LhSorF3H的克隆与表达[J].西北植物学报,2017,37(12):2325-2331

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-12-29
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