逆境与赤霉素调控下茶树BRX同源基因的系统性鉴定与响应模式解析
作者:
作者单位:

1.南京农业大学园艺学院;2.南京农业大学

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家自然科学(31870681);江苏省政策引导类计划项目(SZ-LYG202126);江苏园艺种质资源保护和创新计划(JSFEM-202212);江苏高校优势学科建设项目(PAPD)


Deciphering the Systematic Identification and Response Pattern of Tea Plants’ BRX Orthologs Under Stress and Gibberellin Regulation
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    【目的】鉴定茶树BRX家族基因,分析其在不同组织和逆境下的表达模式,为探究BRX基因功能奠定基础。【方法】基于茶树基因组数据库及TBtools等软件对BRX基因进行鉴定分析;以‘舒茶早’为材料,对其进行不同时间的盐、干旱、高温、低温及外源GA3处理;用RT-qPCR检测CsBRXs基因在不同组织和处理下的转录水平。【结果】共鉴定到5个CsBRXs基因,其编码蛋白由313~370个氨基酸组成,该家族基因结构相似且高度保守,启动子区域含激素和逆境响应元件,根据进化关系BRX蛋白被分为4个亚族。CsBRX1、CsBRX3和CsBRX5在嫩叶中均有表达,CsBRX4仅在老叶中表达,盐胁迫12 h时,CsBRX1、CsBRX2和CsBRX4的转录水平最高,CsBRX2快速响应低温胁迫,在1 h时表达量达峰值,CsBRX2对外源GA3信号积极响应,在24 h时表达量最高。【结论】CsBRXs基因在茶树中的表达具有组织特异性,并差异化响应多种逆境胁迫和GA信号,为研究其抗逆机制提供指导。

    Abstract:

    【Objective】 The identification and characterization of the BRX family genes in tea plant, along with the analysis of their expression patterns in various tissues and under stress conditions. The research lays the groundwork for investigation into the functions of the tea plant BRX genes. 【Methods】 Employed the tea plant genome database and bioinformatics software such as TBtools, we have conducted an identification and analysis of BRX genes. The experimental material was tea plant variety ‘Shuchazao’. Different treatments including salt stress, drought, high temperature, low temperature, and exogenous GA3 application have been applied to it for various durations. The relative transcript abundance of the BRX gene family across different tissues and under these stresses conditions was quantified using RT-qPCR. 【Results】 A total of 5 CsBRX genes have been identified, encoding proteins composed of 313~370 amino acids. The structures of genes were similar and highly conserved. The promoter regions contained hormone and stress response elements. Based on evolutionary relationships, BRX proteins were divided into 4 subfamilies. CsBRX1, CsBRX3 and CsBRX5 were all expressed in young leaves, while CsBRX4 was exclusively expressed in old leaves. Under salt stress for 12 h, the transcriptional levels of CsBRX1, CsBRX2 and CsBRX4 were elevated to the greatest extend. CsBRX2 exhibited a swift response to low-temperature stress, with its relative expression peaked at the 1 h mark. CsBRX2 demonstrated a positive response to exogenous GA3 signaling, and its expression reached a zenith at the 24 h interval. 【Conclusion】 The CsBRX genes demonstrated tissue-specific expression patterns, responded variably to multiple stresses and GA signal, which offered insights for the investigation of stress tolerance mechanisms within tea plants.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

陈益,杨妮,罗微,等.逆境与赤霉素调控下茶树BRX同源基因的系统性鉴定与响应模式解析[J].西北植物学报,2024,44(11):1725-1734

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-23
  • 最后修改日期:2024-06-21
  • 录用日期:2024-06-21
  • 在线发布日期: 2024-09-24
  • 出版日期: 2024-11-04
文章二维码