Literature review did not yield any information of Ilex qianlingshanensis C.J.Tseng in Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae and Flora of China.For the last three years,we observed and examined both male and female flowers,which were described and illustrated.Male inflorescence:cymes of order 2,axillary on current year’s branchlets,3～7 flowers,lavender.Female inflorescence:cymes of orderl solitary,axillary on current year’s branchlets,1～3 flowers,lavender or white.The taxonomic information of I.qianlingshanensis C.J.Tseng was supplemented and perfected.