Photosynthesis in Leaves of Medicago truncatula under Salt Stress
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    Abstract:

    To investigate the photosynthetic efficiency in leaves of Medicago truncatula and its threshold in response to the salt stress in the soil,we used Li-6400 photosynthesis system to measure the photosynthetic parameters of the pot-grown seedlings under different concentrations of salt treatments(0,50,100,150,200,250,300 and 400 mmol·L-1).The results showed that:(1)The net photosynthetic rate(Pn) and characteristic parameters of photosynthesis in leaves of M.truncatula displayed threshold-value in response to variations in salt concentration.The M.truncatula plants were able to maintain higher photosynthetic productivity and the range of the suitable photosynthetic active radiation(PAR) was 600~1 300 μmol·m-2·s-1 at NaCl concentration of 100~200 mmol·L-1,the maximum of Pn(20.7 μmol·m-2·s-1) appeared at NaCl concentration of 150 μmol·mol-1,and the corresponding PAR was 1 200 μmol·m-2·s-1.(2)When the NaCl concentration was lower than 150 mmol·L-1,the apparent quantum yield(AQY),light compensation point(LCP),respiration rate(Rd) and maximum photosynthesis rate(Pnmax) increased with the NaCl concentration increasing.The maximum AQY(0.030),Rd(0.605 7 μmol·m-2·s-1) and Pnmax(19.4 μmol·m-2·s-1) as well as the minimum LCP(19.8 μmol·m-2·s-1) appeared when treated with 150 mmol·L-1 NaCl.(3)According to the theory of stomatal limitation,it is the turning point of 150 mmol·L-1 NaCl,which led to the depression of Pn from stomatal limitation to non-stomatal limitation and the PAR from stomatal limitation to non-stomatal limitation reduced with increasing NaCl concentration.To sum up,M.truncatula had high adaptability to salt stress,and had high photosynthetic productivity in high salt concentration.

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LI Ziwei, MA Tianyi, LIANG Guoting, GUO Jing. Photosynthesis in Leaves of Medicago truncatula under Salt Stress[J]. Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica,2014,34(10):2070-2077

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  • Online: October 31,2014
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