Several new records were found in the process of the forth national survey on chinese material medica resources of Shennongjia National Nature Reserve in Hubei from 2011 to 2013. In this article, we make a report on its monocotyledon plants, which includes two genera(Gagea Salisbury、Tipularia Nuttall) and eight species［Gagea pauciflora(Turczaninow ex Trautvetter) Ledebour; Aspidistra fenghuangensis K.Y.Lang; Paris undulata H. Li & V.G. Soukup; Tipularia szechuanica Schlechter; Calanthe sieboldii Decaisne ex Regel; Pollia miranda (H.Léveillé) H.Hara; Arisaema auriculatum Buchet; Carex uda Maximowicz］. Among these species, Paris undulata and Tipularia szechuanica as well as Calanthe sieboldii are considered as the secondclass protection in our country. Paris undulata and Calanthe sieboldii are listed as endangered species by IUCN. Calanthe sieboldii is an endangered plant with a tiny population. The report is significant to study plant diversity and floristic composition in Hubei.