This article reports and records a new distribution of Orchidaceae plants that has never been discovered in Sichuan—Calanthe tsoongiana T. Tang & F. T. Wang. According to the records of East Asian Cymbidium genus, the original distribution area of Shrimp Orchid was in West Tianmu Mountain and Guizhou Province. The type specimen of Shrimp Orchid is from West Tianmu Mountain, Zhejiang. This article is the first record of Shrimp Orchid in Beichuan County, Sichuan Province.